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The 12 Global Economic
Indicators to Watch

(All times are local)

It is hard to navigate every twist and turn of the $90 trillion global economy. This data story shows key economic indicators from every corner of the world. It should provide insight on the strength or softness of expansions and recessions.

Global

53.0

Global PMI

IHS Markit and JPMorgan Chase’s snapshot of the health of manufacturing around the world, based on surveys of multiple purchasing managers on their activity. A number above 50 signals expansion.

U.S.

+213K

U.S. employment

A measure of how tight the labor market is running in the world’s biggest economy.
+0.2%

U.S. consumer spending

The U.S. consumer is typically one of the pillars of the world economy and this shows how they are faring.
+2.3%

U.S. personal consumption expenditures

The Federal Reserve’s preferred measure of inflation.

Latin America

+1.21%

Brazil GDP

A proxy for commodity exporters throughout the world.
$3.26B

Chile copper exports

Chile’s copper output. From autos to TV sets to high-tech wiring everywhere needs copper and the Andean nation is the world’s largest producer. If demand is strong, the world economy is likely to be too.

Europe

+2.0%

Euro-area inflation

A gauge of inflation in the euro area and the main measure watched by the European Central Bank.
101.8

German Ifo

The leading indicator of health in the euro area’s lynchpin economy, it is based on a survery of about 7,000 executives in German manufacturing, services, retail, wholesale and construction companies. The aim is to guage their assessment of how the economy stands and their outlook for it.

Asia

51.5

China manufacturing PMI

China is the largest manufacturer of autos, smartphones and other goods the world over so this index provides a key insight into the heart of global production.
+4.7%

China PPI

How much companies are charging at the factory gate in China provides a glimpse into global inflation trends.
+0.8%

Japan inflation

A measure of price pressures and test of how long the world’s most audacious monetary experiment continues.
−0.1%

South Korea exports

An insight into demand for one of Asia’s key exporters especially of technology.